Thursday, January 25, 2007

War on Drugs Part II: The Costs of Being Denied the Right to Pursue Chemical Happiness

The Controlled Substance Act (CSA) of 1970 renewed the drug ban reasoning and has been surprisingly embraced by many Americans. Too bad this law, which was passed by Congress, goes against the Constitution. But that’s okay, nobody has seemed to notice.

The Constitution did not give the national government the power to regulate drugs, which is why an amendment was necessary to ban alcohol in 1920 (which by the way was unsuccessful, as many people know. Alcohol use and crime is cited as increasing during prohibition. This is much the way drug use and crime have increased since the outlawing of drugs. Just an observation). So if an amendment was needed to prohibit alcohol, it is needed to prohibit drugs. But that is avoided now that the CSA is in effect. The government can now decide for the people whether or not they have the right to pursue chemical happiness. And the right has been repeatedly denied.

It should be a person’s right to decide whether or not he uses any kind of drug for medicinal or recreational purposes. The government doesn’t prohibit bacon because of its potential to clogs arteries. Maybe that will be next; we will lose our right to pursue nutritional happiness.

The CSA classifies drugs into different categories called schedules. Schedule I drugs are completely banned, including a ban on research. Schedule I drugs are considered to be highly addictive and have no medicinal value. Somehow marijuana and LSD ended up categorized as Schedule I drugs. I’m fairly certain I learned in health class that both of these drugs are not physically addictive, and I know that pot has the medicinal purpose of increasing appetite in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. But these drugs remain classified as Schedule I. Once a drug is considered schedule I by government committees, there is no need for a constitutional amendment for a ban thanks to the CSA. (Gotta love loopholes that get government out of upholding our constitutional rights.) This happened to LSD, marijuana and ecstasy despite the drugs’ medical uses and lack of addictive qualities.

Ecstasy was used in the 1970s by psychiatrists and considered the “love drug” because of its power to help people cope with intimacy problems. California psychiatrists used the drug in group marriage therapy and were quoted as saying that it accomplished, in six hours, results that would normally take a year or more of expensive therapy.

When ecstasy was still legal, it was also used at “love parties” and raves. There were very few deaths resulting from conditions such as dehydration during ecstasy use, but the deaths were highly publicized and led to a ban of the drug that literally took place overnight. Ecstasy is now a Schedule I drug despite the fact that it is not addictive and can be used successfully in therapy.

Now for LSD. Ok, I can’t think of a medical purpose for the drug, but it has not been well researched due to its Schedule I status. Perhaps there are great things that could be accomplished with this drug. Many would argue that we already know it does great things. Acid may not cure disease, but many people argue that it is mind-expanding and could change the way people think for the better if everyone would use it. I know it sounds a little far out, but we’ll never know now that it’s been banned. LSD is not addictive and when used in moderation and without being laced with anything dangerous, is safe. There is a risk of harming brain neurons if LSD is overused, but that risk should be weighed by consumers, not the government.

The risks weighed by people today regarding LSD are much different than they would be if it were not illegal. On the black market acid often gets laced with other dangerous drugs or poisons or the dosages can be dangerously high. If the drugs were legal and regulated the way other drugs are, these risks wouldn’t exist. If a person wants to expand his mind by dropping acid, he should be able to without the risks associated with it today thanks to the government ban. It also kills me to think that an 18-year-old kid could actually go to jail for possessing LSD. LSD users aren’t typically dangerous criminals that need to be off the street and in jail; they usually just want to use it recreationally or to expand their minds.

The amount of jail space devoted to drug offenders is ridiculous. The
US already has a high percentage of its population in prison compared with other developed countries. About 55% of jailed persons are drug offenders. If we keep this up, there won’t be any room for the murderers and rapists! They need to be off the streets more so than a college-aged pot smoker does.

Money is another issue brought about by jailing drug offenders. Each year it is estimated that between thirty to forty million people use illegal drugs. If police caught all of these people and sent them to jail the
US would need prisons with the capacity to hold the combined populations of California, Arizona and New Mexico. To imprison these drug offenders for five years it would cost 10-15 trillion dollars. That is about 10 times the annual federal budget. Not only would the country lose money by spending it on prison upkeep, but it would also lose all of the tax-payers’ dollars of those who were imprisoned. I don’t think I’m alone in thinking that imprisoning people for doing drugs is a little unrealistic in addition to being unfair and stripping of constitutional rights.

America, you’re being taken advantage of by more than Bush’s “War on Terror” propaganda. Nixon’s “War on Drugs” is still brainwashing us after almost four decades. Just be aware of the distorted information the government feeds you. Keep your eyes and your minds open. Acid anyone?

4 comments:

Anne-Marie said...

I have yet to read the first part of your two part blog on The War on Drugs, so forgive me if I address issues or make arguments already discussed in part one. First off, I agree AND disagree with your thoughts on legalizing drugs.

Much information exists in the marketplace of ideas about drugs - -and much of it is contradictory, since, like global warming, both sides have specific interests at stake and both sides have scientific evidence to back up their claims.

For example, you describe ecstasy as a drug with proven therapeutic benefits. But the literature I've read on ecstasy describes its potential to alter the brain's ability to produce serotonin, thereby predisposing users to depression.

Although I can appreciate your argument that consumers should be able to regulate their drug consumption, I believe many people lack the ability to delay gratification and so pursue short term pleasure despite long term pain. If ecstasy does increase the risk of depression, then some users will require antidepressants, therapy, and possibly hospitalization. All of these costs are factored into health insurance and then everyone ends up paying for higher health insurance costs. The same argument can be made for gluttony and cigarette consumption. The bad habits of a growing number of Americans are driving up health insurance costs and as a consumer I don't think it's fair that everyone has to pay for those who lack impulse control and self-discipline.

But let's also consider the government's involvement in drug regulation. If drugs such as marijuana, LSD and ecstasy promoted well being, then drug companies that produce Soma, antidepressants,tranquilizers and other mood altering substances would have more competition and less profit. Also, how productive are people when they ingest these substances? Would legalizing marijuana, LSD, and ecstasy reduce worker productivity? Alcohol induced hang overs result in worker malaise on the job. And don't we already have a problem with overeating in America? Would use of marijuana fuel the obesity epidemic as stoned Americans experience the munchies and rush their pantries and refrigerators?

I think many people today lack impulse control and self discipline. Making mood-altering drugs available to a self-indulgent society is creating a scenario for disaster.

However, I do believe these drugs should be used under specific circumstances, just not make available to the general population. Stay tuned for part two of my arguments.

Anne-Marie said...

I have yet to read the first part of your two part blog on The War on Drugs, so forgive me if I address issues or make arguments already discussed in part one. First off, I agree AND disagree with your thoughts on legalizing drugs.

Much information exists in the marketplace of ideas about drugs - -and much of it is contradictory, since, like global warming, both sides have specific interests at stake and both sides have scientific evidence to back up their claims.

For example, you describe ecstasy as a drug with proven therapeutic benefits. But the literature I've read on ecstasy describes its potential to alter the brain's ability to produce serotonin, thereby predisposing users to depression.

Although I can appreciate your argument that consumers should be able to regulate their drug consumption, I believe many people lack the ability to delay gratification and so pursue short term pleasure despite long term pain. If ecstasy does increase the risk of depression, then some users will require antidepressants, therapy, and possibly hospitalization. All of these costs are factored into health insurance and then everyone ends up paying for higher health insurance costs. The same argument can be made for gluttony and cigarette consumption. The bad habits of a growing number of Americans are driving up health insurance costs and as a consumer I don't think it's fair that everyone has to pay for those who lack impulse control and self-discipline.

But let's also consider the government's involvement in drug regulation. If drugs such as marijuana, LSD and ecstasy promoted well being, then drug companies that produce Soma, antidepressants,tranquilizers and other mood altering substances would have more competition and less profit. Also, how productive are people when they ingest these substances? Would legalizing marijuana, LSD, and ecstasy reduce worker productivity? Alcohol induced hang overs result in worker malaise on the job. And don't we already have a problem with overeating in America? Would use of marijuana fuel the obesity epidemic as stoned Americans experience the munchies and rush their pantries and refrigerators?

I think many people today lack impulse control and self discipline. Making mood-altering drugs available to the self-indulgent is creating a scenario for disaster.

However, I do believe these drugs should be used under specific circumstances; but they should not be made available to the general population. Stay tuned for part two of my arguments.

Julianna said...

I liked this blog, a lot. In my opinion, Marijuana, LSD, and ecstacy are poisons to the human body, such as tobacco- which proves even more that people should have the right to use them. The government doesn't seem to have a huge problem with the fact that so many people inhale tobacco each dy or put botox chemicals(toxins) into their foreheads- do they? So why can't we go overdose on a harmful chemical? I mean hey- i'm all for living a healthy life but in this country you have a right to choose how you want to live your life. As for the crime statistics, I'm not familiar with them- but I would hope that if these drugs became legal, safety precautions would be addressed thoroughly because of the state the drugs put a person in. Great blog! Very confrontational, i love it!

Anonymous said...

Hey Des, I have to say I really enjoyed this post; you obviously put a lot of research time in and I enjoy the different viewpoint (I guess it's refreshing to hear a better argument than "Hell yes we should legalize pot!...Because...uhhh..."). I do agree with many of your points, especially those about bacon. (Seriously.) I think that substances like pot, LSD and acid should, at the minimum, be available for research. I'm not so sure about letting the general public at drugs like this, but it's certainly not worthwhile to completely discount them. Keep up the good writing!